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Room of Japan · Food

Ikameshi

In short

Ikameshi is a squid whose body is stuffed with rice and simmered in a sweet-salty sauce. It is a famous local dish of the Hakodate and Oshima areas of southern Hokkaido, and began as an ekiben, a lunch box sold at a train station.
A local dish of Hokkaido (Donan)From MAFF’s “Our Local Dishes”
いかめしIkameshi
Where
Hokkaido (Donan)

From the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.

What goes into Ikameshi. Arranged by CCN from MAFF’s recipe: grouped here into main ingredients and seasonings, and translated. Amounts are as MAFF gives them.
IngredientAmount
Main ingredients
Squid4 to 8
Glutinous rice1 cup
Red pickled gingera little
Toothpicks4 to 8
Seasonings and liquids
Dashi stockas needed
Sake2 tablespoons
Sugar1 tablespoon
Soy sauce4 tablespoons
Salta little

A station lunch from the war years

Ikameshi is said to have been invented during World War II as a lunch for sale at Mori Station on the Hakodate Main Line, when rice was short because food was controlled.

It was meant as “a dish that saves even a little rice,” and the food chosen was squid, which was landed in large amounts in southern Hokkaido and easy to get.

Squid stuffed with rice and cooked was easy to eat, filling and tasty. It became a famous ekiben, and many people still buy it each time a train arrives.

How it is made

The legs, called “geso,” and the insides are removed and the body is washed. The body is stuffed with glutinous or ordinary rice, closed with toothpicks, and simmered slowly in a pot with soy sauce, sugar, salt and sake. The rice takes up the squid’s flavor and the sweet-salty sauce.

If too much glutinous rice goes in, the squid can burst. To prevent this, it is better to make a few holes in the body with a toothpick beforehand.

Chopped legs, bamboo shoots, shiitake or green peas can also be stuffed in with the rice.

Today

Ikameshi can be made fairly easily at home and enjoyed all year. It goes with a meal, as a snack or with drinks, and is liked by children and adults.

The original at Mori Station is still popular. Retort packs are sold in supermarkets and online.

Think about it

There is no single right answer. Talking it over with someone at home is a good way to learn.

Did you know? — Ikameshi began at Mori Station on the Hakodate Main Line, and the original is still sold there.
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About this page
All facts and the recipe: Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF), “Uchi no Kyodo Ryori” (Our Local Dishes): Ikameshi (Japanese, used on October 6, 2026). This page was written by CCN from that source: translated, shortened and rearranged. It was not made by MAFF.
Written by CCN CO., LTD.
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