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99
Room of the Elements · No. 99

Einsteinium (Es): what kind of element is it?

日本語

In short

Einsteinium is element number 99, with the symbol Es. Its name comes from the theoretical physicist Einstein.
Atomic number 99(252)
EsEinsteinium (ainsutainiumu)
Symbol
Es
Atomic weight
(252)
Place in the table
Period 7 · Actinoids

The number in parentheses is not an atomic weight. It is the mass number of one radioactive isotope of the element.

Atomic weight from the Chemical Society of Japan, “Table of Standard Atomic Weights with Four Significant Figures (2026)”.

A physicist’s name

Einsteinium was discovered in 1953 and named after the theoretical physicist Einstein. Fermium, named after Fermi, was also discovered in 1953.

Where it sits on the table

The fifteen elements from actinium to lawrencium are called the actinoids. On the Room of the Elements table they are in the lower of the two rows set apart at the bottom.

Think about it

There is no single right answer. Talking it over with someone at home is a good way to learn.

Did you know? — From 99 to 103, elements named after people follow one another: Einstein, Fermi, Mendeleev, Nobel and Lawrence.
Next steps
About this page
Symbol and atomic weight: Chemical Society of Japan, “Table of Standard Atomic Weights (2026)” and “Table of Atomic Weights with Four Significant Figures (2026)”. Origin of the symbol and year of discovery: Sugiyama, “The Origins of Element Symbols,” Kagaku to Kyōiku 43(12), 1995 (Chemical Society of Japan). All sources are in Japanese.
Written by CCN CO., LTD.
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