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97
Room of the Elements · No. 97

Berkelium (Bk): what kind of element is it?

日本語

In short

Berkelium is element number 97, with the symbol Bk. Its name comes from Berkeley, the home of the University of California.
Atomic number 97(247)
BkBerkelium (bākuriumu)
Symbol
Bk
Atomic weight
(247)
Place in the table
Period 7 · Actinoids

The number in parentheses is not an atomic weight. It is the mass number of one radioactive isotope of the element.

Atomic weight from the Chemical Society of Japan, “Table of Standard Atomic Weights with Four Significant Figures (2026)”.

A university town

Berkelium was discovered in 1949 and named after Berkeley, where the University of California is. Directly above it, terbium is named after the Swedish village Ytterby. Both are named after towns or villages.

Where it sits on the table

The fifteen elements from actinium to lawrencium are called the actinoids. On the Room of the Elements table they are in the lower of the two rows set apart at the bottom.

Think about it

There is no single right answer. Talking it over with someone at home is a good way to learn.

Did you know? — Berkelium in 1949 and californium in 1950: elements named after American places came one after another.
Next steps
About this page
Symbol and atomic weight: Chemical Society of Japan, “Table of Standard Atomic Weights (2026)” and “Table of Atomic Weights with Four Significant Figures (2026)”. Origin of the symbol and year of discovery: Sugiyama, “The Origins of Element Symbols,” Kagaku to Kyōiku 43(12), 1995 (Chemical Society of Japan). All sources are in Japanese.
Written by CCN CO., LTD.
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